嵌入式消毒柜门内衬板拉深模具设计

通过对嵌入式消毒柜门内衬板工艺分析，确定其模具加工方案，同时对试模过程中存在的问题作进一步的剖析。     

电场作用下电流大小对Fe-V-C体系燃烧合成的影响

采用Gleeble-1500D热模拟机,探讨电场下电流大小(1.0×104~2.3×104 A)对Fe-V-C体系燃烧合成的影响。结果表明,在电场作用下,采用此体系可以在较低温度(632~740 ℃)下燃烧合成VC/Fe复合材料,其硬度为60～67 HRC。随电流增大,体系点火温度降低,点火延迟时间缩短,试样的致密性提高,硬度提高。在1.0×104~1.6×104 A电流范围内,产物颗粒尺寸相差不大;在1.6×104~2.3×104 A电流范围内,随电流增大,产物颗粒变大。     

Preparation of solid polyferric sulfate from pyrite cinders and its structure feature

1　INTRODUCTIONCoagulationisanessentialprocessintheoverallsolid liquidseparationschemeinwaterandadvancedwastewatertreatment .Hydrolyzingmetalsalts ,suchasferriccoagulants ,canpromotetheformationofag gregates.WhenFesaltsaredissolvedinwater,themetalironhydrates ,coordinatingsixwatermoleculesandforminganaquometalion ,canthenhydrolyzeandformmonomericand polymericferricspecies ,whichishighlydependentonpHofthesolution .Itispossibletodescribetheformationofseveralhydrolysisspecies ,suchaspositiv…     

钯在一级相变和玻璃转化过程的拓扑结构

用分子动力学法模拟了（ＮＰＴ）系综下金属Ｐｄ的一级相变和玻璃转化的整个过程，考察了不同冷却速度条件下Ｐｄ在相转变过程中的结构变化特征，用Ｖｏｒｏｎｏｉ多面体分析的方法对以上各个过程进行了拓扑分析，得出对应于晶态、液态和非晶态物质的各种特征结构，从原子尺度上解释了一级相变和玻璃转化过程中系统微观结构的变化。     

泥页岩中有机质-黏土复合体的微观结构、变形作用及源-储意义

泥页岩中的有机质和黏土矿物在沉积演化过程中能够相互结合形成有机质-黏土复合体,成为重要的生烃母质。基于大量的场发射扫描电镜和透射电镜观察分析,以中国鄂尔多斯盆地三叠系延长组、黔北奥陶系-志留系五峰组-龙马溪组、黔中寒武系牛蹄塘组及南华北盆地二叠系山西组4套泥页岩储层为研究对象,详细查明了泥页岩中有机质-黏土复合体的微观结构及变形作用,并深入探讨了其源-储意义。泥页岩中有机质-黏土复合体成分复杂,形态多样,且易发生变形;驱动复合体发生变形的主要机制有构造应力作用、矿物颗粒作用、有机质赋存及黏土矿物转化。其中,由外部构造应力和复合体内部矿物颗粒对黏土层、有机质层挤压引起的变形能够改变复合体局部应力环境,所形成的拉张环境可使复合体发育大量纳米孔隙,且这些孔隙因黏土层的保护而不易发生烃类散失,可有效提升泥页岩的储集能力。相关结论有助于完善泥页岩的成岩理论,增进对页岩油气生成、运移和储集过程的认识,进而指导页岩油气的勘探开发。     

华池—南梁油田长8油藏高阻水层解释方法

鄂尔多斯盆地华池—南梁油田长8油藏存在高阻水层,油水层对比度低,油层识别难度大。为提高油层判识率,以大量测井、录井资料和岩石物理实验为基础,确定油藏水层高阻的主控因素。根据不同类型高阻水层测井响应特征,利用中子、密度和声波时差测井数据,评价孔隙结构,识别复杂孔隙结构型高阻水层;利用中子—密度曲线交会特征进行电性因子校正,扩大油水流体特征,有效识别复杂润湿型高阻水层。通过对不同主控因素高阻水层测井响应特征研究,采用相应测井技术方法有效识别,提高图版油水特征值的准确度和测井解释符合率。     

海上风电单桩基础服役状态现场监测

为了解风电结构在复杂环境中的真实服役状态,对2个风电单桩基础机位先后开展结构振动监测和水下地形扫测,通过分析现场实测数据,分析包含振动特性和冲刷情况在内的风机支撑结构服役状态,并结合设计数据对实测结果进行讨论。现场测试分析结果可为海上风电结构的服役状态监测和设计优化研究提供参考。     

基于ARID控制系统的固定式海洋风机纵摇控制

针对固定式海洋风机在随机风浪载荷及其联合作用下产生的具有倒立摆运动特征的纵摇,研究采用主动转动惯量驱动系统(Active Rotary Inertia Driver, ARID)对海洋风机纵摇进行控制的问题。ARID控制系统通过伺服电机驱动转动惯性质量产生控制结构摆动的最优力矩,从而减小海洋风机的纵摇运动。基于拉格朗日原理建立海洋风机-ARID控制系统的理论分析模型;采用Simulink对海洋风机-ARID控制系统的有效性进行验证,并分析系统参数(控制算法参数、转动惯量比等)对控制效果的影响规律;设计海洋风机-ARID控制系统的振动台试验,设置多种载荷激励形式,验证控制系统的稳定性与广谱有效性。数值模拟和试验结果均验证了所建立的分析模型的正确性,表明ARID控制系统对风机的纵摇运动具有显著的控制作用,为ARID控制系统在具有倒立摆运动规律的工程结构中的应用奠定理论基础。     

(BaTiO3)1-x + (Co0.5Ni0.5Nb0.06Fe1.94O4)x nanocomposites: Structure,morphology, magnetic and dielectric properties

Two phase-based nanocomposites consisting of dielectric barium titanate (BaTiO₃ or BTO) and magnetic spinel ferrite Co_0.5Ni_0.5Nb_0.06Fe_1.94O₄ (CNNFO) have been synthesized through solid state route. Series of (BaTiO₃)_1-x + (Co_0.5Ni_0.5Nb_0.06Fe_1.94O₄)_x nanocomposites with x content of 0.00, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75, and 1.00 were considered. The structure has been examined via X-rays diffraction (XRD) and indicated the occurrence of both perovskite BTO and spinel CNNFO phases in various nanocomposites. A phase transition from tetragonal BTO structure to cubic structure occurs with inclusion of CNNFO phase. The average crystallites size of BTO phase decreases, whereas that for the CNNFO phase increases with increasing x in various nanocomposites. The morphological observations revealed that the porosity is highly reduced, and the connectivity between grains is enhanced with increasing x content. The optical properties have been investigated by UV−vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. The deduced band gap energy (E_g) value is found to reduce with increasing the content of spinel ferrite phase. The magnetic as well as the dielectric properties were also investigated. The analysis showed that CNNFO ferrite phase greatly affects the magnetic properties and dielectric response of BTO material. The obtained findings can be useful to enhance the performances of magneto-dielectric composite-based systems.     

Charakterisierung und Störstoffanalyse von rückgewonnenen Stoffströmen aus Wärmedämmverbundsystemen

Due to the growing energy requirements, the proportion of external thermal insulation composite systems (ETICS) installed has increased significantly during the past 50 years. Due to the longevity of these systems, ETICS waste is currently accumulating. Owing to the complex construction as well as a multitude of differently installed materials and substances of the past generations, there are many uncertainties and problems with the clean and low-pollutant processing of such systems. In the frame of this work, the ETICS were processed and sorted before being screened for ingredients or pollutants as well as for the purity of the recovered material fractions.